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From the reading you know there are many different jobs with the title ‘computer professional’ or ‘Information Technology (IT) professional’. Choose and research a specific job title within Information Technology (it does not have to exclusively a title listed within the book) , and in 200-500 words, discuss their various roles and responsibilities.
Cyber Analyst
The Roles of a cyber security analyst also known as an information security analyst job involves evaluating data, investigating attacks, and enacting security measures to help protect a company information and its assets from the various types of security threats and attacks on their networks and systems. In addition, they also help prevent system from crashing and being lost/stolen in result of a cyberattack. This would include, simulating attacks in order to find weaknesses and vulnerabilities in their systems, updating and installing new software(patching), and monitoring computer networks for any breaches and violations. In addition, cyber security analyst helps set up procedures and standers for all employees in a given organization to better ensure the handling of their information. Which also includes preparing reports and documents of any events that would include a breach of data to the company, improvements, and any changes made to the companies’ systems.
Cyber security Analyst should have a variety of skills and capability that would assist and help them to process the information, such as ethical hacking; which aims to reveal weakness and identity threats within an organization. This would include penetration testing, where someone will test all the systems and networks on the computer to detect vulnerabilities. Another skill they should have would be computer forensics, where the analyst will create evidence based on the collection and analysis of data given from the events of the breach. Lastly, he should know reverse of engineering, which allows him to understand how and why a certain software is working the way it is and can successfully path and fix the malware.
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Cyber Security analyst should have a working knowledge in the operation of different operating systems such as Windows, Linux, and Unix and have a knowledge in cloud computing. In addition, they should know some type of programming language such as C, C++, or even java to help them read and understand malicious code in a system.
References
- Bureau of Labor Statistics – Information Security Analysts
- Cyber Seek – Cybersecurity Jobs and Career Paths
- (ISC)² – Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)
- CompTIA – Security+
- Center for Internet Security (CIS)
- US-CERT – National Cybersecurity and Communications Integration Center (NCCIC) Glossary‘
