George W. Bush served as the 43rd president for the United States from January 2001 to January 2009. Before entering office Bush was the son of the 41st president, George H.W. Bush. Before he became governor in Texas he worked in the Texas Oil Industry and also was the owner of the Ranger Baseball team after receiving his degree from Yale University and Harvard Business School. After racing to become president against his opponent Al Gore, Bush won the election in 2000. Following the attack on 9/11, he addressed the issue and developed Home Security and declare war against Iran and Afghanistan.
Bush was born on July 6, 1946, in New Haven, Connecticut. In 1948 his family moved to Midland, Texas. Since the 1950s his family has taken part in business and politics. His father was the vice president and president of the United States while his grandfather was Senator from Connecticut. He attended school till he was in seventh grade because he was transferred to Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts. He then proceeded to get accepted into Yale with help from his parent’s connections in 1964.
In 1994, Bush became Governor of Texas. He had made many headlines both beneficial and controversial to the country. Education funds were increased helping many schools perfect the learning environment in Texas. He signed laws that would interfere with how the legal system handled cases involving dangerous crimes. Bush was re-elected for another term, becoming the first Governor to win a consecutive four-year term.
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Bush announced he will be running for the US president in 1999 to the public after being nominated. During election day his opponent, Al Gore demanded a recount because of the numerous votes Bush received. The dispute caused controversy involving the supreme court to take action. After the Supreme court denied a statewide recount, Bush won the presidency. He won the electoral votes against Al Gore by 271- 266.
On September 11, 2001, a terrorist attack affected the way he would be viewed as a president. Two planes crashed into the World Trade Centers in New York City. This caused a lot of damage to the surrounding areas and caused many casualties. The Bush administration put the blame on the Iraq government due to speculations. After the attack Bush is approved presidency went up due to the way he handled the situation.
Due to the attacks he formed the Department of Homeland Security to ensure the protection on citizens. The department would be prepared to help those in crisis or who have been affected by different tragedies. Bush particularly made Homeland security to join federal, state, and local agencies to be aware of attacks. The department has made a huge impact because it protected the nation, making the citizens feel a sense of security.
The US Patriot Act changed laws surrounding surveillance by giving the Federal Bureau of Investigation permission to scour the internet for further information on terrorist attacks. They would track examine records of conversations towards others to stop plans on terrorism. This Act protects the citizens but also invaded their privacy. The Act would be difficult to go through with because but became successful due to investigate and destroy the crimes.
I believe that Bush acted responsibly on the attacks which cost many Americans their lives. He developed a department that would protect citizens and give assistance to those in need. Although, some thought it was an invasion of privacy, which mattered the most your safety or your messages. For example after Hurricane Katrina, he sent many relief programs to support those who were affected. He thought of the well-being for others which made him a good president.
The administration announced the “Weapons of Mass Destruction” that would be used in a new National Security Strategy for the United States. In October 7, 2001, Bush ordered a bombing attack on Afghanistan causing the Iraq War. The United States would then proceed to order Iraq to give up all nuclear weapons, so later in the future they will not be able to attack. However, Iraq failed to cooperate with the request, making nuclear weapons and teaching themselves how to operate the machinery.
Bush pushed for the Iraq President, Ṣaddām, to leave the country so that he could enter and search for weapons. Ṣaddām refused to leave, therefore the Operation Iraqi Freedom began. U.S. and British forces quickly overpowered the Iraqi army, and by mid-April they had entered all other major Iraqi cities and forced Ṣaddām’s regime from power. The US army searched buildings accused of being a ward for weapons, leaving a trail of destruction.
I think that although Bush thought he was protecting the US citizens, he led the country into a unnecessary war. He blew the Iraq threat out of proportion leaving the country today in a constant battle with Iraq. Due to Bush’s careless decision there were many casualties and attacks that left many harmed. Also, about 10 million dollars were used per month in the year of 2007 to aid the war efforts. After he left the next president, Obama, had to deal with the mess Bush left behind.
George W. Bush appointed Colin Powell as Secretary of State which he was approved by U.S senate. Powell was involved in the beginning of the Iraq attack. He warned Bush of his disapproval but nonetheless supported his decision. Due to his title as four-star general of the United States Army, he convinced others that Iraq was hoarding weapons. In 2004, Powell resigned because he recognized the doubtfulness in Iraq’s weapons.
Paul H. O’Neill was selected as 72nd Secretary in the Treasury Department. After the 9/11 attack O’Neill helped improve the economy after is drastically decreased. He set up a force that would combat terrorist finance, this would lead to Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence. He publicly disagreed to economic policies which were that tax cuts support the economy. Due to the disagreement he was asked to resign in 2002, which he did.
After O’Neill resigned, John Snow was appointed the Secretary of the Treasury Department. As Secretary, he worked to pass the Jobs and Growth Act of 2003, and later to extend its key features, many of which remained in effect long after he left office. He was a strong advocate for the lower rates on the taxation of capital income.
Bush’s Attorney General was John Ashcroft. Ashcroft is known for his support of the US Patriot Act. Ashcroft approved giving the Federal Bureau of Investigation permission to watch people in public areas without evidence that a crime had been committed. His department’s 1200 people after the attack. These included immigration violators whose cases were heard in secret and two U.S. nationals classified as “enemy combatants” and denied the legal rights of citizens. Ashcroft resisted challenges to his actions from the courts and from members of the U.S. Congress and the press. In 2004 he resigned as Attorney General.
