Poverty is a fundamental issue of a nation. Because of poverty a nation can never advance. Poverty is so tireless on the grounds that we have a wrecked structure brimming with imbalance in numerous things from the little to enormous issues, hardship, and mayhem. Since poverty is positioned as the number one issue in North America which puts a gigantic effect on the educational system, segregation, police mercilessness, prejudice, joblessness, and numerous components that were caused.
Not only that, poverty is also upsetting the society from numerous points of view, diseases are all the more generally spread since poor individuals can’t bear the cost of nourishments and drinking water which is a lot of costs. Numerous newborn children naturally introduced to poverty have a low birth weight which is connected to numerous psychological and physical handicaps. Not exclusively are these poor newborn children bound to be bad tempered or wiped out, they are likewise bound to pass on. Poor families experience significantly more worry than working class families. Other than money related vulnerability, these families are bound to be arrangements of negative occasions including disease, misery, jobless, and family passing.
Poor people are also targets of social injustice, too because they are often deemed as valueless, just because they’re poor- why are they poor? It must be their fault. This holds up the image that our society has of conventional values. So with this stigma around the poor,they are given that “freedom” to be more uninhibited than middle or upper classes, because they are already afforded that prejudice, so why hold back? By “setting” this example, which actually has no correlation, makes the richer people feel more comfortable to make bad decisions- because hey, if poor people can do this then so can I!
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Poverty is from the sort of individuals who make commitments to society. According to Nelson Mandela, “Poverty is not an accident. Like slavery and apartheid, it is man-made and can be removed by the actions of human beings.”
The social dishonesty and unreliable conduct of individuals is one of the reasons poverty is so tireless. Everybody is attempting to get rich by utilizing unfair means. A retailer is prepared to get entire cash from the pocket of the client. This is an example of a function of poverty since poverty creates jobs for people that serve the poor or protect the rest of society from them. Individuals doing occupations are not playing out their duties well. This unreliable conduct constantly advances and produces misfortune for the nation.
The articles provided in class based on poverty taught me so much with varying perspectives and reasons on poverty in different aspects. The first one is “Nickel and Dimed” written by Ehrenreich. It is the account of an article essayist who went covert as a low compensation laborer to discover how non-skilled workers make a decent living. The analysis occurred in Florida, Maine, and Minnesota, with the author getting a new line of work and lodgings in every area. The experiment was to be held for one month in every area, working all day and living just off the measure of cash earned in low-wage employment. The objective was to decide if the author could both live off the cash earned and have enough cash toward the month’s end to pay the following month’s lease.
In Florida, she finds out that working two jobs are too physically demanding even when one job is not enough to support herself. She left her maid job after one day. She left her waitressing job before the first month was completed. In Maine, her housekeeping job was still physically demanding, degrading, and low paying. Her other job as an aide made her worry if she would make mistakes with her Alzheimer’s patients. Ehrenreich then travels to Minnesota, where she attempted to find both a job and an affordable place to live. Because of Minneapolis’ low apartment vacancy rate, she is unable to reserve an apartment. Enrenreich ended up moving into a hotel which implies she’ll need to end her experiment right on time since she’ll never figure out how to rise to salary with costs. She’s realized how no job is truly “unskilled,” though low-wage workers are rarely, if ever, rewarded or congratulated for their effort. She argues that society fails to see the desperation of low-wage workers because we’re used to thinking of poverty as connected to unemployment.
“Still Separate, Still Unequal”, written by Jonathan Kozol portrays the truth of urban state funded schools and the segregation and isolation the students face today. Kozol outlines the horrible truth of the disparity that African American and Hispanic kids face inside today’s state funded public education. This article, with alarming statistics and rates, shows exactly how segregated America’s urban schools have become. He additionally carries light to the way that rural schools, with dominatingly white students, are given obviously better financing and a lot more excellent training, than the poverty stricken schools of the urban neighborhoods. “Schools that were already deeply segregated twenty-five or thirty years ago are no less segregated now” (Kozol 143). Although in 1954 the infamous court case Brown vs Board of Education should have ended segregation in schools.
In the last article, “The Uses of Poverty: The Poor Pay All” was written by Gans. Sociologist Herbert J. Gans uses the functionalist perspective to explain the functions and dysfunctions of poverty. He provides explanations to thirteen functions of poverty as well as possible solutions to the problem. As indicated by Gans, poverty and the poor fulfill numerous positive functions in the American culture. He starts his paper by clarifying that the poor perform the majority of the dirty work at low wages. They are expected to be unable to be unwilling to do the dirty work for some cash. Beggars can’t be choosers, unfortunately… Messy work in the fields, medical clinics, and cafés, for instance, rely upon the poor for its reality. Poverty makes numerous employment in society.
Employments like social services, whose fundamental objective are to offer support for poor people, would not exist without poverty. Poverty gives pay (cash got, for the most part from work, business or resources) for ineffectively prepared experts like doctors, educators, and lawyers. Poverty is functional to the political system. Poor people are less likely to partake in politics than the middle-class. This empowers the Republican system to stay in power. The poor, without power (the ability to carry out your will, even over the refusal to accept others) sometimes pay the cost of social growth. Those are just a few examples of the functions in the essay.
Sociology gives an integral asset to pondering poverty. ‘Thinking sociologically’ can assist us with better understanding of social issues and problems. It permits us to comprehend individual difficulties as a component of the monetary and political foundations of society, and grants us to get an eyeful of a basic eye over issues that may some way or another be deciphered shortsightedly or confounded. In taking a glance at poverty, myths and confusions rule both well known and political conversations. Sociological reasoning can be useful in attempting to unravel poverty from a scope of related ideas and to a great extent pejorative conversations about an assortment of social issues. Poverty is a social evil, we can likewise add to control it. For instance we can basically give old clothes to poor individuals, we can likewise support the education of a poor kid or we can use our free time by supporting poor students. Recall before wasting nourishment, someone is as yet dozing hungry.
