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Do You Have Dependent Personality Disorder?
Dependent personality is one of the most popular types of mental disorders as far as dealing with personalities. This disorder will equally affect both sexes. As a person, it’s okay to have help sometimes with problems going on in your life that you can not really get through by yourself. Although, it is another thing when you take clinginess to whole another level. The dependent personality has become more of a thing over time because so many people can veer to be so dependent on others than to do things on their own. This disorder can get to the point where they may harm themselves because of the fear of feeling alone or being alone.
Populations Affected by Dependent Personality Disorder
For instance, Dependent personality disorder is identified by a forceful fear that creates a “clingy behavior “spreads by early childhood. Dependent personality disorder shows well-established and long-lasting patterns of behavior, they are most often diagnosed in childhood or adolescence, because a child or teen is under constant development, personality changes, and maturation. However, if it’s diagnosed in a child or teen, the features must have been present for at least 1 year. Dependent personality disorder is diagnosed in a child or teen, the general population, according to (The American Psychiatric Association ,2013). Dependent personality typically will decrease in intensity with age, with many people experiencing few of the most extreme symptoms by the time they are in their 40’s or 50’s.
For example, DPD has been among the most common diagnosed disorder found in about 14% of people who have the disorder and about 2.5% of the general population. Other estimates have shown a median prevalence rate 20%, with a range from 2% to 55%. Research shows that economic dependency in men. Independently give to domestic-partner abuse risk and that high levels of emotional dependency in an abused partner may reduce likelihood that the victimized person will the girl or guy can veer to be clingy but sometimes extra-clinginess can cause major problems and arguments between the couple. They may want to constantly text or call their partner every minute and always want to be around their partner all day and every single day. Which can be displeasing to the partner and can result in separating or ending in a dangerous way. People with DPD just cannot stand the thought of being alone it will drive them crazy.
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Influence of Culture in the Perception of Dependent Personality Disorder
Dependent personality is established as a sickness that is culturally related concept reflecting deeply rooted values, beliefs, and assumptions of American individualistic convictions about self and relationship. In our culture someone who is overly clingy, needs reassurance on important or unimportant decisions is considered, and they find it hard to disagree or refuse requests, especially from anyone they depend on may have a dependent personality disorder. While in other cultures it may mean something different and may be part of the norm in that country. Such as, in east Asian Confucianism the demonstration of dependence and agreement can also, be viewed as individuals’ suited behavior and required for their social obligation, rather than a direct display of individuals’ personality. Dependence personality disorder has influence of culture in the perception of depending on others. Some culture really must depend on others especially the 3rd world countries where most women who are dependent on the men because the head of the house hold. And in others being dependent is unacceptable because they raised up to be dependent. (The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, November 2009, p 793-800)
Role of Social Worker in Working With Clients With DPD
When being a social worker dealing with dependent personality disorder you can suggest different types of treatment after you are diagnosed by a doctor, or therapist where There are 3 types of main treatments that can be provided to you. The 3 types are psychodynamic therapy, psychotherapy, and cognitive-existential therapy. First, Psychodynamic therapy involves a close examination into certain past relationships in which their self-concepts and when dealing with others around them. Cognitive therapists use questioning to expose and resolve certain incorrect beliefs regarding relationships.
The therapist would emphasize to the client that the contrary of demonstration in relationships is now not manipulate over others, but rather independence and confidence. When working with purchasers who have established personality disorders, the therapist needs to be careful to make certain they are now not playing into the dependency of the client. The Therapist must promote independence.
Secondly, Psychotherapy is the most successful step that focuses on the life problems that the patient is having some of the goals for individuals with dependent personality disorder are ; building self-confidence is important so that the patient is to meet their own needs implement assertiveness training , convey insight into need to try and meet other people expectations, verbally clarify boundaries with whilst starting to met his or her own needs. Care ought to be taken in the therapeutic relationship so that the client does now not grow to be based on the counselor.
Lastly, Cognitive-Existential Therapy is when the client with dependent personality disorder often exhibits on ingrained and, pervasive pattern of related to a need to be taken care of. Cognitive-existential therapy (CET) incorporates psychoeducation with cognitive and existential theories and approaches in order to first teach the client mindful decision-making. CET is conceptualized as a four-step process: engagement sample search, change and termination. At the outset CET, the counselor explores the client’s providing issue via which ever lens, cognitive or existential, exceptional explains the client’s character organization the counselor and client work collectively to perceive which behaviors persist or are inconsistent among the domains of the client’s life. Those three treatments are ways a social worker can help a client with dependent personality disorder and give them ways to deal with the disorder.
Critical View of the Problem and Possible Solutions of DPD
My views on dependent personality disorder is that the disorder can veer to be a problem when they cannot be left alone and can be very clingy. People with dependent personality disorder develop separation anxiety because they feel like they are being abandoned when they are not in the presence of those they rely on. The solution I believe that help is going through a treatment such as therapy like specific strategies that might include assertiveness training to help the person with (DPD). Dependent disorder can get through with the right help and support.
References
- Bornstein RF. “The Dependent Personality: Developmental, Social, and Clinical Perspectives,” Psychological Bulletin (July 1992): Vol. 112, No. 1, pp. 3–23.
- Bornstein RF. “The Complex Relationship between Dependency and Domestic Violence: Converging Psychological Factors and Social Forces,” American Psychologist (September 2006): Vol. 61, No. 6, pp. 595–606.
- Gude T, et al. “The Quality of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Dependent Personality Disorder Prototype,” Comprehensive Psychiatry (November–December 2006): Vol. 47, No. 6, pp. 456–62.
- Leising D, et al. “Characteristic Interpersonal Behavior in Dependent and Avoidant Personality Disorder Can Be Observed within Very Short Interaction Sequences,” Journal of Personality Disorders (August 2006): Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 319–30.
- Luyten P, et al. “Dependency and Self-Criticism: Relationship with Major Depressive Disorder, Severity of Depression, and Clinical Presentation,” Depression and Anxiety. Published online December 1, 2006
- Tyrer P, et al. “The Dependent Personality Questionnaire: A Screening Instrument for Dependent Personality,” International Journal of Social Psychiatry (March 2004): Vol. 50, No. 1, pp. 10–17.
Harvard Mental Health Letter. (2007). Dependent Personality Disorder. Harvard Mental Health Letter, 23(10), 1-4. - Demetri, J (2006, Jan. 1). Etiology and treatment of Cluster C personality disorders. Journal of Mental Health Counseling. issn: 1040-2861.
- Bornstein, R. F. (2004). Integrating cognitive and existential treatment strategies in psychotherapy with dependent patients. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy, 34 (4), 293-309. doi: 10.1007/s10879-004-2525-
