Recycling in our environment is very important but isn’t always done. Stanford answered some questions that people had about recycling and showed the facts of how recycling can really help the environment with different types of solutions, to energy saving and how it can be used as a renewable source and save energy. Stanford shows their credibility and sources, their main source was the United States Environmental Protection Agency so we know it is trustworthy. They strengthen their article through the whole article by stating facts and even telling the readers that it all comes back to us and it comes down to us taking action and recycling. Recycling helps take care of our environment and lessens the amount of garbage we have to bury under the earth’s surface.
In this article Stanford told us specific examples of how by not recycling it is hurting our environment and how if people start to recycle how it will help our environment. The article tells the reader about how recycling can conserve energy, “A ton of soda cans made with recycled aluminum saves an amazing 21,000 kilowatt hours by reducing the virgin bauxite (bozite) ore that would have to be mined, shipped, and refined. That’s a 95% energy savings”(Stanford). They also talk about how a lot of pet plastic containers are made with recycled plastic.
The article talks about how Standford recycled and reduced greenhouse emissions.”Stanford’s recycling efforts last year reduced greenhouse gas emissions by about 2447 metric tons of carbon equivalent (MTCE), equivalent to taking 1889 cars off the road per year, conserving 1,009,626 gallons of gasoline or 48 railway cars of coal”(Stanford). Stanford gives different possible solutions to how we can recycle and reduce greenhouse emissions, They talk about how reducing the amount of paper you use is not just cost effective but it is also taking a step to reduce climate change, but they do state that in the end it comes down to each individual person and that it won’t happen just from the effort of one person but from the effort of many people to help change the environment.
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In this article Stanford uses big sources for what they are saying for credibility to show ethos. They use themselves as a source and talk about things they have conducted to make Standford a more environmentally safe place, from recycling paper to save trees and recycling metals to save energy from mining to reducing greenhouse emissions and reducing air and water pollution and saving energy. Stanford talks about how they recycle tons of paper and what it does for them, “By recycling over 2303 tons of paper last year, Stanford saved 32,115 trees.
Stanford reduced the need for 414 tons of iron ore, coal, and limestone by recycling over 288 tons of ferrous scrap metal”(Stanford). In the article they also add to their credibility by showing their sources which comes from the United States Environmental Protection Agency. That shows ethos because you know the United States Environmental Protection Agency is a credible and reliable source. In this article they are able to convince their readers with how much credibility they have from them being a big name college to the credibility of the United States Environmental Protection Agency. With all of the ethos and credibility in the article they are able to very effectively use logos in their article by stating a lot of facts to the reader to convince them that recycling is important.
In this article they very effectively use logos by stating facts and studies that have been done. Stanford talks about the various things they have don’t to make their campus a better place and also talks about how they are trying to help the environment. “Stanford’s recycling efforts last year reduced greenhouse gas emissions by about 2447 metric tons of carbon equivalent (MTCE), equivalent to taking 1889 cars off the road per year, conserving 1,009,626 gallons of gasoline or 48 railway cars of coal”(Stanford).
Stanford here gives the facts about what they have been doing in their recycling efforts and shares all of the statistics and gives comparisons of what they have done equates to. In this article they also talk about the facts of how waste generation increases, they gave facts that come from the United States Environmental Protection Agency about how many tons of trash that americans generated back in 2014 which was a whopping 258 million tons and also reads that we recycled only 66.4 million tons.”On average, we recycled and composted 1.51 pounds of our individual waste generation of 4.44 pounds per person per day”(Stanford). This article very effectively used logos by stating a lot of facts and surveys and things that have been done in the environment to persuade the reader. This article also used used examples of ethos in it.
The pathos in this article were not exactly the touchy feely ones with cute dogs or talking about death and sad stories, but this article talked about how only we can make a change in our environment, it states “It all comes back to you. Recycling gets down to one person taking action. New products can be made from your recyclable waste material. Recycling is good for our environment, our communities, and our economy”(Stanford). This gives us that sense of compassion and it really is a convincing plea that we can really make a change.
Stanford in the beginning really starts to persuade readers and tell them about all of the benefits of recycling and keeps that hold throughout the whole article with using ethos, logos and pathos. They especially keep the readers interest with all of the statistics that they have in their article to make everything seem credible and true.
Works Cited
- Stanford. “Frequently Asked Questions: Benefits of Recycling.” Frequently Asked Questions: Benefits of Recycling | Land, Buildings & Real Estate, lbre.stanford.edu/pssistanford-recycling/frequently-asked-questions/frequently-asked-questions-benefits-recycling.
