Philosophers Essay Examples and Research Papers

Philosophy in itself is defined as the quest of the truth or the unknown. Political philosophy on the other hand believes that we, as a state can live a good life with a good society by the hands of a great government. Before the rise of modernity, philosophy is not the philosophy that Machiavelli had…

Introduction The existence of God is a topic that has got a wide range of discussions all over the world. It is known that the world has witnessed great atheists and non-atheists, and all these come out from the notion of the existence of God. Out of the great atheists comes Jean Paul Sartre, who…

One would not be entirely missing the mark in summarizing the history of Western philosophy as the story of a long conflict between the men of flux and the dogmatic philosophers. Dogmatic philosophers like Plato, Maimonides and Immanuel Kant start their philosophies with ideas about the nature of our soul and its genesis, deducing from…

Sir Francis Bacon was a philosopher and scientist in the 17th century. He was from England. According to the book idols means delusion instead of a hero or icon. Francis Bacon believed that there are four different types causes of idols. He also believed that theses idols prevented mankind from making progress scientifically about nature…

The philosopher David Hume worked on epistemology (the study of knowledge), he set out to determine how knowledge is acquired and verified through reasoning. he wanted to establish whether it is possible to rationally justify past to future experience through inference. According to Hume, this is not rational. I agree with this position and will…

On November 21, 1694, the husband of an aristocratic wife, as well as the fourth son of François d’Arouet and Marie-Marguerite D’Aumard, François-Marie d’Arouet, was born. Otherwise known as Voltaire, this world-renowned French philosopher, along with many other titles, such as poet, dramatist, literary critic, and activist, contributed to the major advancement of philosophy during…

Adam Smith is a political economist who published ‘An inquiry into nature and the causes of the wealth of nations’ that made him famous during his life and after he died. The book was powerful that it changed the complexity of a society controlled by a state government by impacting the adoption of self-interest in…

Transcendentalism celebrates intellectual freedom and originality. Though the transcendentalism emanated from the idea of Romanticism, Transcendentalism was determined to have their literature coloured by their own American background, not by English or German or romantic background, which is a kind of intellectual freedom as they believed in Emerson’s idea that imitation is a suicide, so…

The article “How to make our ideas clear” by Charles Peirce is taken from Popular Science Monthly journal. It clarifies the difference between such notions as “clear” and “obscure”, and comments upon several phenomena as “belief”, “truth”, “force”, and “reality”. In this work, the author also compares his own views to the ones of other…

Saint Augustine once said “Do you wish to rise? Begin by descending. You plan a tower that will pierce the clouds? Lay first the foundation of humility.” This is one of many famous quotes by St. Augustine. He is known as the patron saint of brewers. Saint Augustine was chosen to be the patron saint…