The purpose of chapter 7, serial killers, is to explain how the public Views serial killers, why they commit murder, their profile, their childhood, and how they select their victims. The major themes and key points of this chapter include explaining why our views on serial killers are wrong. One of the reasons why our views on serial killers are wrong is due to movies from Hollywood that falsely depicts serial killers. In addition, the author is trying to get across why serial killers murder people and how they function in life. Furthermore, the author explains how a serial killer may have begun their journey and the reasoning behind it, The author also talks about which victims the serial killers choose. The theory that fits most correctly with this chapter is the psychoanalytic theory.
The psychoanalytic theory assumes that the problems do not lie in the person’s biological process or anomalies, but rather the mind of the individual. It focuses on the person’s childhood and how all of the delinquency developed from an early childhood. In addition, the theory explains three concepts, the id, the ego, and the super-ego. The id is an unconscious set of instinctual, irrational, and antisocial impulses that has to be controlled and shaped for life in society, Ego is the conscious and rational part of the mind while the superego is the conscience and moralizing part of the mind. The psychoanalytic theory relates to serial killers because both talk about how it affects the person at a young age, usually during childhood.
There are many reasons why a person’s childhood can lead them to live a life as a sociopath and serial killer. It can include deprivation of attention, abuse, neglect, or even brain damage. This chapter connects with this theory on serial killer because of their childhood and how they were as they grew up. The authors‘ point consists of multiple ideas that explain how someone becomes a serial killer The authors support their position by providing evidence that include charts that consist of data of the sex race, age, victim count, and career length of a serial killer. In addition, the authors’ used many sources such as the Federal Bureau of Investigations Uniform Crime Report and multiple examples to explain the murders serial killers commit.
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This chapter is important because it teaches the reader why our views of serial killers are very different from the ones we think. Thanks to Hollywood, many people assume that they are full-time killers and only live to kilII In reality, serial killers look and act normal just like anyone in public but think differently In fact, the most dangerous serial killers are the ones that are ordinary and who can blend in the best. In chapter 7, Fox, Levin, and Quinet (2012) discuss how we view serial killers, why they kill people, how they look and act, their Childhood, and how they select their victims. Serial killings can be split off into two groups, spree killers and serial killers Spree killers are those who kill multiple Victims in a short period without taking any breaks. Serial killers are those who kill multiple victims in a long span of Lime that can include days, months, or even years.
The view on serial killers is that all of them are driven by sexual urges and get off from killing or torturing their victims. In fact, not all kill just for pleasure. Many serial killers kill in order to gain monetary value such as money and possessions. In addition, many serial killers live a normal life According to Fox, Levin, and Quinet (2012), the most dangerous serial killers are those who live a normal life and hold a job, attend class, and play with their children. Once they finish killing, they return to their normal lives and no one would be able to tell they have just murdered someone. In fact, one of the most misunderstood ideas about serial killers is that they are killing machines whose life is circled around killing in order to satisfy their hunger. The truth is that these ideas are deprived from films from Hollywood in order to boost their viewers.
Because most serial killers live a normal life, it makes them extraordinarily ordinary, making them extremely dangerous. According to Fox, Levin, and Quinet (2012), only sixteen percent of serial killers have attended college and only four percent have actually graduated with a bachelor’s degree. Many work in blue collared jobs instead of white collared jobs but are smart when killing and dumping the bodies of their victim. The best serial killers can remain at large for a long period and are organized psychologically. In addition, they are smart on where they hide or dump the bodies of their victims, One of the most common places to leave bodies are dump sites, where it is nearly impossible for investigator to find clues and evidence.
A common characteristic of serial killers typically include white males from their 205 to 305. In addition, 93.3% of all serial killers are males and only 63% are female, Whenever there are female serial killers, the public sees them as a victim rather than a predatori The public looks at the female‘s past and blames it on her childhood, domestic abuse and mental illness instead of her. A serial killer’s mind is very different from a normal person‘s mind. While many people assume that a serial killer is mentally ill, many of them are sociopaths and kill because they have a disorder that involves lacking a conscious and feelings of remorse. They have the inability [0 feel empathy so they cannot feel regret or compassion to their victims. Many serial killers collect souvenirs whenever they kill their victims.
A souvenir have multiple level of importance, including making the serial killer feel accomplish and reminding them of their memories and the “good times’\ There are many reasons why a person can grow up into becoming a serial killer. One of the ideas include psychological trauma at an early age, which can include abuse, neglect, or abandonment from their parents (Fox, Levin, and Quinet, 2012). Another idea includes brain damage at an early stage of life from repeated head trauma. One of the main characteristics of a young child becoming a serial killer is torturing and killing animals They may start out small as in a bird or cat, but as they get bigger, so does their victim. It can lead from torturing a dog all the way to torturing their siblings.
According to Fox, Levin, and Quinet (2012), the animals that the child tortures just get bigger. This can mean that as they continue torturing animals, it can start from a bird and go up all the way to a human being Serial killers select their victims that are easily accessible and do not have a connection with them. Easy targets include prostitutes, drugs addicts, and runaways because once they go missing, no one will notice or it would take a long time until someone reports it. The purpose of chapter 9, rampage, is to explain how a person selects their victims, how it leads them to a rampage, and the profile of a workplace customer shooter. One major theme and key point includes why there are workplace shootings and what leads people to commit them. The authors explain the factors and reasons why an employee or customer may want to attack a certain workplace.
The authors are trying to get across the idea that these people do notjust randomly decide to shoot up the place Many factors go into why the person decided to shoot up their workplace and how it has been building up for a while. The theory that fits most correctly with this chapter is the social bonding theory. The social bonding theory assumes that that are four aspects for this policy, attachment, commitment, involvement, and beliefs. Attachment is an aspect where a person is attached to someone such as a parent or coach and will not commit a crime because they do not want to disappoint him or her. Commitment is a time and energy investment and if a person commits a crime, all of it will be gone. Involvement includes a person being involved in something other than them and if they commit a crime, they risk losing their involvement with something.
Beliefs include general conventional values and norms, which is what they believe in and how they believe they should act. The social learning theory relates to the topic of rampage because a worker may go on a rampage shooting due to the loss of all four aspects According to Fox, Levin, and Quinet (2012), a worker only goes on a rampage shooting if they feel they are being treated unfairly and result in their termination, Many workplace shooters shoot up their workplace because it involves a catastrophic loss that can include a relationship, job, or honor. When the worker is fired, their attachments or companionship, which is their coworkers, are cut off. In addition, all of their commitment and involvement with the workplace is now gone, leaving the worker with nothing This can lead them to become disgruntled and take up revenge against the workplace, leading to a rampage shooting.
The authors’ point consists of multiple ideas of why there are workplace rampages. The authors support their position by providing evidence and examples on why a person takes revenge and kill their coworkers or boss. In addition, the authors used many examples of real life workplace shooters and analyzed each one on why they committed a rampage shooting. This chapter is important because the authors discuss why there are workplace rampages and how it can start. It begins when an employee or customer thinks that they were treated unfairly and tries to get revenge For example, if a worker think he or she was fired unjustly, they may come back to enact revenge only on the person who fired them rather than the entire work place. The shooter selects who they think is responsible and kills them for revenge Unfortunately, many innocent people can be caught in the cross fire and killed.
In addition, the authors explain why the shooter sees themselves as the victim rather than a bad person who used violence to get their revenge, In chapter 9, Fox, Levin, and Quinet (2012) explain the reasoning behind why disgruntled workers commit a rampage shooting at their workplace They include how the worker selects their victims, why it leads to a rampage, the profile of the shooter, and how customers or clients can shoot up a workplace. A rampage shooting involves a mass killer who targets family, present or former coworkers, and strangers without a political motive. Many victims of a mass murder include students, teachers, coworkers, families, and even friends, These shootings do not take place based on an impulsive thought.
They are methodically thought out months in advance, usually coming up with a plan and gathering weapons in order to conduct their mass killing. Some of the main reasons for a mass killing are due to the loss of a relationship, job, or honor (Fox, Levin, and Quinet, 2012). The person then commits to killing the person in charge, thinking he or she is responsible for their miseries and suffering and unfortunately many innocent people are caught in the crossfire According to Fox, Levin, and Quinet (2012), the typical workplace murderer is a middle-aged white male that feels like his employment problems are the end of the world. They then suffer psychologically and resort to violence by “showing them who’s boss”, especially to those who were responsible in firing the person. They blame it on the person responsible and claim that they are the victim in the mass shooting.
In comparison to a young worker who was laid off, their mindset is that they are still young and can easily find another employment while older workers see their employment termination as the end of the road. In addition to workers who commit mass murders, there are also disgruntled customers and clients who resort [0 a rampage. They can include clients who think they are being mistreated or tricked by banks, loan offices, law firms, hospitals, or even hospitals and clinics. These people call it “the system” and achieve their revenge through violence and murder. In addition, the customer also sees themselves as a victim and that they seek justice by killing those who are responsible for their suffering and misery, The purpose of chapter 10, hate homicides, is to explain why hate homicides occur in society.
The major theme and key point include explaining the characteristics of hate homicides, the types of hate homicides, organized hate groups, and the current state of hate crime laws. The authors are trying to get across that hate homicides still occur today and that there are still many prominent groups out there supporting it In addition, they explain what hate crimes are and how it is used in today‘s society. The theory that fits with this chapter is the social learning theory. The assumptions include that the learning process in context of social structure, situation, and interaction produces both conforming and deviant behavior, leading to influences on a person’s behavior.
Based on the assumptions, a person learns what is deviant and what is not deviant. Family members and friends can easily influence a child, especially if they are close to them. If the family and friends are racist and always conduct hate crimes, then the child would see and think that what they are doing is normal. The child learns about the hate crime and in the future conducts it because they think it is normal when in reality it is not. The authors‘ point consists of the reasoning behind hate crimes and why it happens. They support their position because they provide real life examples and analyze why it happened This chapter is important because the authors discuss characteristics and different types of hate homicide One of the characteristics of a hate homicide includes killing a group of certain individuals.
For example, if a homosexual person was attacked and killed just because they were homosexual, then the person was a target of a hate homicide. There are many types of hate homicide, with mission hate crimes being the most dangerous. This type of hate crime is the most likely to escalate into murder. The individual who wants to commit this type of hate crime does not target anyone in particular, but wants to kill every single member of that group. In chapter 10, Fox, Levin, and Quinet (2012) explain the characteristics of a hate homicide, the types of hate homicides, organized hate groups, and the current state of hate crime laws. Some of the characteristics of a hate crime include targeting a specific group of individuals, such as gay or transgendered individuals.
Fox, Levin, and Quinet (2012), they explain that only three percent of young victims report hate crimes. In addition, immigrants from other countries do not report it as well because they do not trust the police. From where they are from, they see the police as a repressive regime and should not be trusted. Many people who crack racistjokes, use racial epithets, or talk about how they hate immigrants, gays, or certain races, However, many would never conduct an act of hate crime. There are four different types of hate homicides and they include thrill, defense, retaliation, and mission.
Thrill homicides includes a group of people going out together to commit a hate crime because they are bored and want to feel powerful by attacking a victim. Thrill homicides usually consist of vandalism, desecration, and assault, Defense hate crimes consist of person conducting a harmless act to warn a victim they do not fit in If the warning is ignored, the person escalates the action into violence Retaliatory hate crimes consist of a single hate—motivated attack and leads to a follow-up attack of the victimized group against the group who attacked them. This hate crime has the greatest capability to escalate more hate crimes from both sides. Mission hate crimes are rare and is considered the most dangerous out of all hate crimes.
It consists of an organized hate group and includes a severe mental illness within that group. In addition, this hate crime will most likely resort to murder, The Hate Crime Statistic Act, an act passed in 1990, requires states to report the statistics of hate crimes nationally. In addition, the Hate Crimes Prevention Act of 2009 was also passed and it consists of including sexual orientation to the pre-existing race and religion. This requires states to report not only race and religion hate crimes but also include sexual orientation hate crimes.
