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Mahatma Gandhi and Salt Act

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Not having a key component in anything in life, such as a missing part of a routine or everyday necessity is going to mess up the current situation you are in. Missing a key component is going to hurt because it is a missing factor and missing factors do not often lead to the best results. For the Indians, not having salt was tragic. Salt was apart of everything they had eaten and was used for other needs as well. Indian citizens were required to buy this mineral from the British while also paying the heavy salt tax and other expenses as well. Although mostly the poor suffered and struggled with the new laws, all Indians were required to have salt.

In the years following World War I , Gandhi became the leading figure in India’s struggle for Great Britains life. Gandhi launched a civil disobedience campaign against government tax on salt in 1930. This genocide started after Mahatma Gandhi defied the Salt Act and decided to break British Law nonviolently. On March 12, Gandhi and other members set out to march to the coastal town on the Arabian Sea. At this time, Gandhi was there to make salt from seawater as a result from defying the British Policy. Gandhi announced, “ With this I am shaking the foundations of the British Empire.” Gandhi planned to work on salt flats on the beach, but the police prevented this action by smashing the salt into mud. After, Gandhi leaned over and picked up the salt, and thousands more followed Gandhi’s actions. This led Indians into making their own salt and this also had spread around India resulting in 60,000 Indians getting arrested, including Gandhi himself. Despite Gandhi and 60,000 Indians getting arrested, others continued to make their own salt.

On May 5, Gandhi was taken into custody after he announced the meaning for this march about the government on salt works. His marchers had ignored and disobeyed the laws from the police to continue the works of Gandhi. As marchers were being tackled and brought down by policemen and others, they still tried to fulfill the acts of Gandhi.

Gandhi made an appearance back into the real world in 1931 and newspapers internationally heard about this with a newspaper company by the name of, “ Time Magazine” gave Gandhi and his release the name of, Man of the Year. British Viceroy Lord Irwin had finally agreed and is willing to come meet up with Gandhi to discuss about the act. Gandhi and Irwin met up in March 1931 and made a pact which was known as the Gandhi-Irwin Pact. In this pact, this ended the satyagraha in return for many compromises also including the release of thousands of prisoners. Although this consensus still was relevant over salt, Indians who lived near or on the coast had the consent to produce mineralistic pieces of matter for their own good, the materials came from the sea. More protests were still to come and so were more times in cells. Gandhi was shot and killed by a Hindu months after the wait for the Indian independence.

Despite the results of the Salt March being minor, Gandhi’s satyagraha had succeeded in the way of his words of “shaking in the foundations of the British Empire.” This act has also kept the commitment to successfully completing this with nonviolence. Martin Luther King Jr. honored and payed tribute to the Salt March as a big influence on his own wisdom and knowledge of civil disobedience.

Along with paying for heavy taxes, other expenses, and everyday necessities, Indians were required salt for their way of life and most certainly for their diet. Not most, but rather all Indians were needed to buy salt from the British, poor or rich. Gandhi launched a civil disobedience crusade against tax on salt. This genocide started after Mahatma Gandhi defied the Salt Act and nonviolently, tried to break British Law. Gandhi had sent a very straightforward message with only holding the sand at the beach of Dandi, which millions responded to his call.

Cite this paper

Mahatma Gandhi and Salt Act. (2020, Nov 27). Retrieved from https://samploon.com/mahatma-gandhi-and-salt-act/

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