Philosophers Essay Examples and Research Papers Page 9

Introduction Philosophy defines the study of fundamental and general issues that concerns matters like knowledge, language, values, reason, mind and existence. The word was coined by Pythagoras. Philosophical methods involves questioning, rational argument, systematic presentation and critical discussion. Philosophers pose concrete and practical questions concerning the best ways to live, about being fair or unjust,…

According to Kant nothing in this world that is observable or purely rational is good apart from a good will. Every trait or possession of power that one could have; intelligence, physical strength, wealth, honor. These all may be desirable, but only good if attached to a good will. He reasons that power, in all…

In this essay I will discuss between the meaning of Eudaimonia (happiness) between Plato and Aristotle. The statement from which Plato quotes… “For the man who makes everything that leads to happiness, or near to it, depends upon himself and not upon other men, on whose good or evil actions his own doings are completed…

The existence of God has always been controversial. There are those who believe and those who do not. Philosopher Rene Descartes did not believe in God’s existence until he dove into his own mind. After his revelation, Descartes discussed his proofs to God’s existence in his writing. He also discusses why humans are not perfect…

John Locke and Thomas Hobbes where some of the most influential politicians in the world’s history. They both helped to write very important social contracts that have a very large impact on our lives even to this day. Both of their social contracts help to lay the blueprints for our American Government and many others…

The republic is centrally concerned with how people acquire knowledge about justice, and good. The allegory of the cave and its placement in the republic is also very significant. The Allegory of the Cave uses the metaphor of prisoners chained in the dark to explain the difficulties of reaching and sustaining a just and intellectual…

How can peace be measured? Well, when it comes to the topic of peace in the reality of today’s world, the absence of war becomes the introduction to this subject matter. In other words, deliberate policy can sometimes be a solution to perverse cycles of strife and brutality. Emmanuel Kant developed the theory of Democratic…

Is this right or wrong, should I act this way or not; these are the kinds of questions we ask ourselves every day. But what is truly moral or immoral and who gets to decide, is it God or some deity, or do is it us who decides what is morally right or wrong. According…

The concept of truth is one that has been debated for years and will continue to be the subject matter of debates to come. It is commonly pondered whether truth is absolute, or if it is more subject to the interpretation of the individual. Blaise Pascall’s coined phrase, ?the heart hath its reasons, which the…

Throughout history, within different cultures and religions, our conception of justice in the sense of a fair trial has varied. As many of us may often view the courtroom as an institution that foster justice, we must then concern ourselves with the normative question of what the procedures of a just trial typically entails. The…