Morality Essay Examples Page 2

“Why would it be morally permissible to give the medicine to the five patients in the drug case, but not morally permissible to perform the operation on the man in order to save five patients in the transplant case?” Moral philosophy plays a role in defining who we are and our beliefs. It is a…

Immanuel Kant once said “Morality is not the doctrine of how we may make ourselves happy, but how we may make ourselves worthy of happiness”. I think morality expresses a structure of behavior in regards to ethics of right or wrong behavior. This goes hand and hand in with ethics, ideologies, virtue and goodness. Morality…

Introduction Philosophy defines the study of fundamental and general issues that concerns matters like knowledge, language, values, reason, mind and existence. The word was coined by Pythagoras. Philosophical methods involves questioning, rational argument, systematic presentation and critical discussion. Philosophers pose concrete and practical questions concerning the best ways to live, about being fair or unjust,…

According to Kant nothing in this world that is observable or purely rational is good apart from a good will. Every trait or possession of power that one could have; intelligence, physical strength, wealth, honor. These all may be desirable, but only good if attached to a good will. He reasons that power, in all…

Utilitarianism is a theory of moral philosophy (ethics). The key to the utilitarian theory is that human behavior should help people achieve the pursuit of “maximum happiness”. In conclusion, there is three principles in utilitarianism, hedonism, equality principle, and consequentialism, which we discussed in class. Utilitarianism believes that people should make the behavior maximizes the…

There are often various debates over whether capital punishment for serious crimes such as murder are morally permissible, both arguing for and against it. I hold the stance that it is morally permissible and will further be arguing and explaining as to why I see it as morally permissible by looking at factors such as…

Mark Twain’s classic American novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, presents an often overlooked topic of moral development. Huckleberry Finn experiences Kohlberg’s stages of moral development of pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional. At the beginning of the novel, Huck is seen as conventional as his morals are punishment-obedience based. As the story continues, Huck switches to…

Utilitarianism is one of the main moral theories within ethics. Its core idea is, whether your actions are good or bad, is dictated by the net-positive and net-negative effects it has on the individual or the group as a whole. Utilitarianism aims to produce the most amount of happiness, good and well-being while minimizing the…

Introduction Founded by English philosopher Jeremy Bentham, utilitarianism is a version of consequentialism, stating that the only measure of the correctness of an action is in the consequences of that action. According to utilitarianism, any action that we take is taken with the aim of either giving us pleasure, making our lives more satisfactory or…

Utilitarianism is a moral and political theory which was first developed by the philosophers Bentham and Mill in the 18th and 19th centuries and who says in its simplest form that the aim of morals is to maximize the happiness of For example: We are at the end of spring and your garden would need…